Sunday, February 23, 2025

Ritual

 Order: 

1) invite elements in the create sacred space 

2) light Aine’s candle And invite her to the space 

3) place necklace between candle and me 

4) read the rewritten poem & burn it 

5) wear necklace 

6) close (thank Aine, release elements, blow out candle)

***notes:

Aine i need that -> Aine id love that 

The line or so before that one I also say love. Change it to be more cohesive 

Tuesday, February 18, 2025

Discussion Board that I wanted to share: Genesis and Human Potential

 The story I will use is the classic story of the garden of Eden, however it is specifically the end of that myth that I want to examine through Sod (esoteric) perspective. After Adam and Eve have eaten the fruit of the knowledge of good and evil, God speaks to someone about why they should be cast out into the world.  

Then the Lord said "See, the man has become like one of us, knowing good and evil; and now he might reach out his hand and take also from the tree of life, and eat, and live forever" - therefore the lord sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from which he was taken." - GEN 3:22-23

The annotations at the bottom summarizes this as "The Lord God's fear of humans becoming godlike...The term 'us' probably refers to the heavenly court." This is the second time that The Lord God has used the term "us" - the first was when he said "Let us make human kind in our image" (GEN1:26).  Now... the annotations are a very literal/Peshat interpretation. I however want to dig a bit deeper, pas the moral of "right and wrong because God said so", and into the deeper spiritual meaning. 

As a pagan I believe in multiple gods and there are hints every so often that The Lord God is not the only God in heaven - just the only one humans are supposed to worship. Even the annotation cannot discredit this - both times in Genesis where The Lord God said "us" the notes could only say that he probably refers to the heavenly court. However - we know that angels making up the heavenly court do not resemble humans at all and are terrifying to behold (hence the constant "do not be afraid" greeting when they come bearing messages). So it stands to reason that the other gods that The Lord God is speaking with exist. However, this is still once again a literal view. 

I want to go a step deeper and focus on is the fear that The Lord God has of humans becoming godlike, and the connection to the two magical trees in the garden. We know of Two trees that humans were not supposed to eat from, The Tree of Knowledge (of right and wrong) and the Tree of life (immortality). God is so afraid of Eve and Adam becoming equal to him that he lies to keep them ignorant and submissive (GEN 3:2-4), then out of fear of their potential power he banishes them before they have a chance to fulfill that potential. For me personally, this speaks to the esoteric knowledge and power found in nature.

These trees represent a path to reaching godhead (def: divine nature or essence). Humans are already halfway there after Eve took from the tree of knowledge - symbolizing that humans are naturally halfway capable of reaching our own divinity simply through the exploration of knowledge and understanding what is good and what is evil. This is a common thread amongst various religious and spiritual denominations - such as Buddhism and Taoism that we've explored and their emphasis on the good and wise way to live. (Whether one can attain godhead through only good is up for debate.) 

The other half of our work to reach godhead is not so easily reached.

Since Eve and Adam were cast out of the garden (which I would say represents the spiritual plane/otherworld) and are forced to toil in the earth (the physical plane/mortal world) there is much to keep them from pursuing godhead, if in fact they are even aware that it was a possibility. Many people do not seem to realize it is a possibility or if they dare to realize it seem to think it is a sin to aim for. For humans to fulfill their potential spiritually, to transmute their divine soul from simply human to that of a god, they must find a way back to "Eden". There are too many theories and methods to attempt this to cover - one might say that doing this is successfully rejoining the Tao or reaching Nirvana.

I would look to the story for the answer - if we already have the capacity to get halfway through connection and knowledge given by nature (the tree) then perhaps it is through connection and following nature that we will find our way back to Eden, giving us a chance to "become like one of us" as The Lord God put it. 

Monday, February 17, 2025

Symposium week official plans

 Okay so symposium week is officially 


Mon Feb 24-wed 26th 8am-9pm 

Then there is a mixer the night of the 23rd

And a morning coffee and bagel meeting with Dr wheelers class from last semester on the 22nd. 

So I could either leave 

Saturday the 21st at like… 6am and arrive for the coffee social. Get to say hi to everyone and give hugs. 

Then I might sight see for a bit, see what everyone else is doing. See if anyone wants to play your guide… if not, google is a thing! I’ll especially see what Mike has planned, since I’ll be crashing at his house. 

Play most of Saturday and Sunday by ear - maybe make it to a chapel in person on campus?

Monday - Tuesday 8am on campus till 9am

Wednesday 8am and then I’ll probably leave around 4/5 and get home about 9/10 and then work on Thursday. 

Naturally I’ll do my homework while there and bring my laptop to check work emails. Can help pass any free time 

Eternal Flame - Interfaith Church: A Community for shared ritual, spiritual care, and spiritual direction.

 Here are my thoughts.... This would be once I have a brick and mortar location. Until then I would be limited to an online presence and public meeting locations such as library study rooms and parks. 

Something like this would be a DREAM

https://www.realtor.com/realestateandhomes-detail/3-Lakeside-Dr_Columbia_VA_23038_M69569-10277?from=srp-list-card


Business Card/Sign Idea:

Eternal Flame: Interfaith Church

*Flame Logo*

A Community for shared ritual, spiritual care, and spiritual direction

-------------------------------

Quotes that Contribute to Mission:

  • "Spiritual, or pastoral, care should not be circumscribed to "faith" traditions"... unless that faith  as it was understood in medieval times: "faith refers to a concept of trust in someone", not belief in a higher power. (Lartey & Moon, 5)
  • Self awareness is as crucial to spirituality as God-awareness (Lartey & Moon, 22)
  • What is spiritual about us is our ability to relate, and to speak of spirituality therefore is to refer to the characteristic ways in which we relate across various dimensions of our being and different forces of existence. (Lartey & Moon 21)
  • Spirituality refers to the human capacity for relationships with self, others, and God... (Lartey & Moon 22)
  • Spiritual care practices need, among other things, to be directed at nurturing and enhancing our deepest sense of the divine or of transcendence in our human experience. (Lartey and Moon 23)
  • ...relationship with God is strengthened or developed within the group. (L&M 25)
  • Spirituality very clearly has to do with the way in which we encounter the created world. (L&M 27)
  • Spiritual care giving has to do with caring for what is spiritual about us as human beings. Spiritual care then is concerned with facilitating healthy relationships - with God, with self, with others, and with the environment. (L&M, 27)
    • Put this on the back of business cards

Services: Shared Ritual and Spiritual Direction

  • Weekly Interfaith rituals on Monday Nights (6pm start)
    • Hospitality hour done via potluck style
  • Solitary Worship (free)
    • Multiple altars available for personal devotion each with candles to light, prayer request boxes, and offering stations 
  • Rituals and Ceremonies offered ($ income)
    • Home Cleanses 
    • Weddings/Handfastings/Secular Commitment Ceremonies 
    • Initiations/Coming of age (Spiritual or Secular [birthdays, proms, divorces, etc.)
  • One on One Spiritual direction by appointment ($: Sliding Scale income)
    • Possibilities:
      • Just conversation and care plan 
      • Guided Meditation
      • Ritual
      • Divination readings
      • Custom Spell craft
      • Custom Spell work 
  • Group Spiritual Direction Workshops ($ income)
    • Basics of Witchcraft
    • Candle Magic
    • Divination  
    • Guided meditation and Journeying
    • Ecstatic Dance
    • Joining of Voices (drum circles, night of songs [themed], jam sessions)
  • Group Programs Weekly 
    • If I can find one to rent to: AA/NA group ($ income, free to members)
    • Interfaith Youth Program ($ income: price per kid per day, includes a snack)
    • Interfaith Devotional: Men & Masc Identifying - "Men's Circle" (free)
    • Interfaith Devotional: Women & Fem Identifying - "Women's Circle" (free)
    • Interfaith Devotional: Community (free)
  • Retreats ($ income per person and level of activity planning)
    • Youth Retreats with overnight stay
    • Daytime Youth Retreats 
    • Silent Retreats with overnight stay
    • Daytime Silent Retreats 
    • Devotional Retreat 
      • Interfaith 
      • Singularly Religious (Christian, Buddhist, Taoist, Muslim, Hindu, Etc) 
  • Room Rentals - Outside of Retreats, no planned activity ($ income)
    • Per room for devotional reflection + Meals
    • Per room for devotional reflection - no meals 
Services: Community
  • Monthly Drag Brunch ($ income)
    • Themed (Family Friendly) - 3 performers; 2 act each
    • Brunch: FREE WATER
      • $15 show, no food - 1 mimosa
      • $10 show only, no food or drink
      • $25 show, meal, and mimosa 
      • $20 show and meal
    • Followed by Drag Story hour  - additional $10 
    • Performers keep their tips & I pay each a cut of the door evenly. 
  • Monthly Drag Night: ($ income)
    • Sacrilege: Religious Catharsis/ Healing Religious Trauma
    • 18+ 
    • $10
  • Community Voices: 
    • Local artists perform, could be music, poetry, writing, art 
    • free..... donations welcome. 
  • Retreats  - Secular ($ income)
    • Trust Building Retreat (Groups or Couples)
    • Devotional Retreats [self love/trust building/romantic/healing relationships]
  • Group Activities
    • Weekly Game night ($ space rental)
      • Community Dungeons and Dragons - 3 times a month
      • Family Game night  - Uno, board games, etc - once a month
  • Volunteering (free)
    • Food Pantry
    • Soup Kitchen
    • Habitat for Humanity
    • Environmental Cleaning 
Interfaith Ritual Layout

  1. Welcome to all - take a moment to greet one another 
  2. Call in elements (directions not necessary, as different faiths have different directions)
  3. Recite Eternal Flame Poem
  4. Sing a song of welcoming 
  5. Community Celebration: recite words of focus
    1. Ask if there are any birthdays
      1. sing birthday song (the one moira showed me, the sing & repeat)
    2. Any engagements, weddings, Promotions, or Positive News to share and celebrate 
  6. Invitation for Grounding ("light body exercise")
  7. Words for reflection (could be a readings from a sacred text, poem, quote, etc.)
    1. Silent Meditation and Reflection
    2. Community Reflection and discussion & Sharing of other readings
    3. This can be as long or as short as the group wants. This is the bulk of the ritual
  8. Joining of Voices  - Song on theme 
  9. Time for Community Healing : Recite words of focus
    1. Prayer for healing - Invitation to speak out loud the name of anyone we wish healing towards or remain silent and as the divine to bless those on our hearts
    2. If anyone would like to receive love and support from the community please stand or come to the front. If you have extra love to give, please go to someone standing and embrace them. If you are not comfortable doing this now, please feel free to see me after the ritual and I would be happy to remind you that you are not alone and how loved you are. 
  10. Discuss Upcoming Week's schedule or changes to the routine 
    1. Topic or Theme for next Ritual so anyone who wants to bring a quote or reading to share, can
    2. Which devotional Group meeting 
    3. If Any retreats are being offered or Workshops coming up 
    4. Which Volunteering opportunity is planned 
    5. Any cancelations 
  11. Parting of ways
    1. Recite closing words releasing the elements and asking the divine to bless the space and bring prosperity for the following time until we meet again. 


Thursday, February 13, 2025

Spiritual Text: Childrens Book

 Each book must:

  • Be 15-20 pages long in length, with 2-5 sentences of carefully crafted content on each page (which can be typed or hand-written)
  •  Contain a clear and overarching storyline that communicates the selected idea
  •  Include original illustrations/artwork to accompany every 1-2 pages of the book (each student must illustrate their children’s book, but can choose to do so via hand-drawing, painting, digital illustration, or even a medium such as collage; no AI generated illustration)
  • Be accompanied by a 1-1.5page (double-spaced) analysis of the book that addresses: who the audience of the story is (age range, community, demographics, etc.); how the story engages an idea or belief found in a religious text we’ve read in this course; how this story contributes something new/necessary to children’s education; why you wrote this story in particular and how your own situatedness influences your interpretation of this text/idea.
    • salamander symbolizes transformation, rebirth, the ability to withstand intense heat or challenges, and the power of inner fire, passion, inner strength,  change
    • Owl Medicine is wisdom, insight, mystery
    • Otter medicine is friendship
    • Hold not a deed of little worth, thinking “this is little to me”. The falling drops of water will in time fill a water-jar. Even so, the wise man becomes full of good, although he gathers it little by little.  - The Dhammapada 122

Presentation: Students will post a 5 minute video presentation to share their children’s book in the corresponding Discussion Thread on Canvas. Presentations should include a reading of the book (pictures included!) and a brief summary of the idea they aimed to convey through the story.


I wrote my childrens book around the basic message of Dhammapada 22:  how to be good can come in little actions over time. To me this verse or lesson speaks of redemption, as many people think after a troubled past that there is no way to be good or to redeem onself. On a personal note both my mom and I are recovered addicts and when you are in recovery somtimes you have to take life one step at a time, one day at a time, or if you're having a particularly bad day, one minute at a time to prevent yourself from slipping back into harmful habits. No act of resistence, no act of improvement, no act of healing, or work of good is too small. Little by little you move forward in the same way a jar is filled with water one drop at a time. 

In my story I focus on other disruptive patterns or habits that might be arising in children, based off how my friends' kids behave. All three of them are starting to develope a sense of independance and stronger ego leading to them developing strong emotions and rising tempers. So I used a reputation for being mean and angry as the "bad" behavior that needs correcting in my story. I played with different options for this, but ultimatley chose to write something all 3 of the kids I am close to would want to read/have read to them. So I aim to have the target age group be between 6-9 years old. 

I have noticed that in the many childrens books I have seen at my friends' houses there are books on kindness, on why its important not to bully, on acceptance, but I havn't seen any on self forgiveness and deciding to do better in the future. There have been plenty of books on why not to bully, but I havn't seen any that tells the bully they can change their ways. So I thought this would be an easy addition to teach on goodness and kindness from another perspective, while also hinting at the way anger should not be displayed. 

For my book I chose to go back to my own roots. Although I was cut off of it from a very young age, I was originally raised within the indigenous faith. Still to this day it has influence on my beliefs and ways of thinking, one such example is that stories were often told through animals and their medicine. So, I chose to tell my story in a similar way that indigenous fables were told to me as a child. Salamnder was not an animal I was familair with, so I can't speak to its medicine but its metaphysical meaning (which usually is the same or similar) is that of rebirth, change, overcomming obstacles, passion, and inner strength. They are also heavily associated with the element of fire. I also use the owl, which has many aspects to its medicine including wisdom, insight, and guidance as the teacher in the story. I do want to say that I have not been involved in the indigenous community since I was a child and want to apologize if this comes off as offensive in any way. When I think about teaching and childhood this is where my mind goes, so that is why I chose to tell the story this way. Feel free to email me or message me if you feel this was done in error, as I am always open to learning more. 

Wednesday, February 12, 2025

I am magic - self empowerment poem

I am Magic, 

My words hold great power, 
I know that I'm worthy of all I desire. 

I am Magic, 
I am one of the fae. 
I feel their presence and hear what they say. 

I am Magic, 
Though human I remain,
To walk amongst them and return love again. 

I am Magic, 
I commune with the gods, 
To pass on their wisdom and even the odds. 

I am Magic, 
I dance with my guides, 
With a shawl of starlight, I need never hide. 

I am Magic, 
I feel this in my soul, 
In this, may doubt never gain hold. 

I am Magic, 
May the wild within be set free, 
By the power of spirit within me, So it will be! 

Tuesday, February 11, 2025

Letter about Taoism

Lexie,

In class we are learning about Taoism and its various core values; one sticks out to me more than any other: action/non-action or being/non-being. In our lecture a specialist explores various ways to look at what The Tao, the 6th reinforcing this value:  "Tao is the original state of the thing." You know my thoughts about how our modern culture is not sustainable to the human spirit and goes against our innate natures.  

So we have "tao" - "a way" to reach "The Tao" - "original state".  Action/non-action/being/nonbeing is the way of trying to describe the core value of Taoism that pursuing purposeful action is a way of self-undermining. This has a lot to do with the overarching theme of humility and warns against ambition. This seems radical but think about it... ambition is the root of a lot of suffering. We work hard so that we can survive, but the system is set up to feed the ambitions of the wealthy. Greed & ambition go hand in hand... but if we were allowed to just exist we would be in a utopia. There are too many examples to list. Instead of us chasing ambition to change our lives, Taoism would say to exist and what is meant to be pursued will come to you. If you don't accept the identity thrust on you then you will eventually find who you are in your natural state. Action is born out of non action, being is born out of non-being.  

 Tao Te Ching warns against ambition, taking glory, accruing excessive wealth, using force to form authority... this is clearly about politics. What we have been dealing with today was taking shape in China when the book was written (6th century BC China). This was a feudal era in China, so naturally there was wars and structural changes, caste systems that allowed for corruption and internal power struggles, and a King with total control. The Tao has a lot of critique when it comes to these things... and honestly I wish this was applied more in today's society.  

Miss you always, 

Pixie

Saturday, February 8, 2025

Spiritual Direction

 Okay so..... I am thinking of changing my major to Spiritual Direction.


Spiritual Direction and Interreligious Chaplaincy have the same class requirements except for 3 classes:

Chaplaincy:
  • Preaching and Your Public Voice --- I have ZERO interest in preaching. Zero. 
  • Intercultural Approaches to Chaplaincy
  • Interreligious Approaches to Chaplaincy
  • 2 Semester of CPE

Spiritual Development:
  • The Art of Discernment
  • Spiritual Direction/Companionship 1
  • Spiritual Direction/Companionship 2
  • Spiritual Direction Practicum --> Maybe get an intership through sacred well?

At the end of the day.... a chaplain is a pastor, just not at a church. 

https://nacmc.org/2023/12/29/comparativeanalysisontherolesofchaplains/
https://www.b-ing.org/direction/difference.php
  • Chaplains are typically sought out in times of crisis, critical incidents, trauma, or when an individual feels that something is not right. The patient does not choose a chaplain; rather, the chaplain is often assigned based on the nature of the situation. In contrast, spiritual directors operate in a realm of personal choice, where clients actively seek their guidance for contemplation, meditation, and self-awareness.
  • The role of the director is to provide a safe, caring environment, as well as to truly ‘be’ with and listen to the directee and to help the directee explore and sit with what God/Divine is offering. The focus of spiritual direction is not teaching or problem solving.


I would have to do the chaplaincy program to get ordained through Sacred Well as a clergy person. 
HOWEVER I could take their ordination program at the deacon level and be considered ordained/backed by a denomination... which means I could still be a chaplain as a back up at a hospital or hospice. 

So.... 4 years seminary and then I'd take their year long course for $200 and get ordained as a pagan deacon. 

In either case its the same time, 90% same classes, and boils down to 

Friday, February 7, 2025

Pastoral care midterm

 LOLOLOLOLOL


Well... This midterm paper was almost 12 pages but I had to cut an entire section out of it and then play with the margins to keep it within the 7 page limit... 


also somehow its 3am. Class ended at 9.


Fuck me. 

Thursday, February 6, 2025

For presenting my chapter

 How the proesentation goes:


1.    Give a summary of the reading (The co-leaders can divide the pages for the summary) 

2.    Raise ONE reflective question the reading evokes within you or offer a critique (i.e. point out weaknesses, and/or strengths) that you have noted and ask for comment from the class. (The co-leaders should bring the question or critique) 

You have about 10 mins for your presentation and then you can lead the discussion about 5-10 mins.

Wednesday, February 5, 2025

Wedding day dream

 Ya know what? I’m watching say yes to the dress and I’m daydreaming again. 


I think I’d want a small intimate hand-fasting ceremony, as a commitment ceremony before the gods. 

Then have a really big engagement party. 

Year and a day later 

Have an actual wedding ceremony with the signed certificate and everything with guests. Still want it relatively small, but I would pretty much be doing it for the friends and family. Then a dinner with the wedding party afterward instead of a  reception. 

I’d want a cruise for the honeymoon~ somewhere where we get to go on excursions and swim in the ocean and just… live and exist together in bliss. 


Previously I said Champaign and dusty blue with a burgundy accent… what I’d I change it even more?

Light/dusty blue and champagne, maybe some burgundy accents? 

Like I wear a blue dress and my brides maids wear champagne. 


Thinking something like this: 

https://www.wedtrend.com/products/blue-spaghetti-straps-corset-mermaid-long-prom-dress-with-appliques?currency=USD&variant=42258135711814&utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=Google%20Shopping&stkn=ee18a9f46d34&gad_source=1&gbraid=0AAAAAo_hFHzkFjgJyviLtxQMhyjjFaBCx&gclid=CjwKCAiAtYy9BhBcEiwANWQQLyQgU6KKZdnRpsKtW0yJgQgHhWdq37rsHuRq3MuDOIuE1LbIzAsi0hoCpSIQAvD_BwE#1

https://www.flormiss.com/a-line-straight-long-sleeves-appliques-lace-sweep-train-tulle-dress-f23p1145.html

https://www.laveliya.com/a-line-long-sleeves-tulle-sweetheart-appliques-lace-sweep-train-corset-convertible-dress-jmp0124.html

-https://a.co/d/bUsFym6

https://a.co/d/fzs6oxD


With this brides maid dress:

https://a.co/d/iJpTHT1

And something like this for my bouquet 

https://www.etsy.com/listing/1806825627/dusty-blue-natural-and-ivory-sola-wood?gpla=1&gao=1&utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=shopping_us_ps-b-weddings&utm_custom1=_k_CjwKCAiAtYy9BhBcEiwANWQQLyGFz_DBpq7Y2fBR3Qc0DaDIQccvy3C5S-_-Rgs0mylkJD4x8Ty_1BoCIk0QAvD_BwE_k_&utm_content=go_21791667537_169566885798_716586690708_aud-2007167693269%3Apla-298195655715_m__1806825627_136076952&utm_custom2=21791667537&gad_source=1&gbraid=0AAAAADtcfRKD4A111P6v_gz0h_qmMPOld&gclid=CjwKCAiAtYy9BhBcEiwANWQQLyGFz_DBpq7Y2fBR3Qc0DaDIQccvy3C5S-_-Rgs0mylkJD4x8Ty_1BoCIk0QAvD_BwE&variation1=4831627422

Tuesday, February 4, 2025

Notes from Generation to Generation - Friedman (yuck)

Introduction:

  • ... involved in three distinct families: the families within the congregation, our congregations, and our own [family]. Because the emotional process in all of these systems is identical, unresolved issues in any of them can produce symptoms in the other, and increased understanding of any one creates more effective functioning in all three. (1)
  • From a family systems point of view , stress is less the result of some quantitative notion such as "overwork" and more the effect of our position in the triangle of our families. (1)
  • "The family model, on the other hand, conceptualizes a system's problems in terms of an imbalance that must have occurred in the network of its various relationships, no matter what the nature of the individual personalities [as opposed to pitting character traits of people against one other]" - Friedman 23
  • The basic question family theory always asks, therefore, is not do these personalities fit, but, rather, what has happened to the fit that was there? Why has the symptoms surfaced now? This is not a static concept, but a dynamic one, as when a thermostat controls the temperature balance, not at a fixed point but within a range. - Friedman 23
  • Two types of interdependence
    • Series - If one component goes bad, they all go bad. If one is depressed, the others are as well or all overcompensate. less togetherness, more stuck-togetherness. Friedman 25
    • parallel - different components are less dependent on each other, when one person is in dysfunction they are able to heal independently and more easily. - Friedman 26
    • No family is totally in series or parallel, but on a continuum between extremes, with most families closer tot he series end. - Friedman 26  
  • Generally the human component of  a family system have the capacity for some self- differentiation, the capacity for some awareness of their own position in the relationship system, how it is affected by balancing forces, and how change in each individual's functioning can in turn influence that homeostasis. - Friedman 27
  • ... differentiation means the capacity of a family member to define his or her own life's goals and values apart from surrounding togetherness pressures, to say "I" when others are demanding "you" and "we". It includes to maintain the capacity.... for maximum responsibility of one's own destiny and emotional being... the concept should not be confused with autonomy or narcissism. differentiation means the capacity to be an "I" while still connected.  - Friedman 27
    • While still living at home, I attempted to self differentiate which through off the homeostasis of our system. In the end I was not able to achieve self differentiation, so I had to achieve autonomy instead. 
    • This does not mean I would have more problems or be less functioning as a person but it would mean I am less equipped to handle crisis and seek to restore homeostasis as fast as possible instead of being open to change. (28)
    • Self differentiation allows for total independence in a relationship, while the opposite breeds codependency. Most couples are closer to the latter but fall in the middle - paraphrased - page 29
  • Anxious systems are less likely to allow for differentiated leaders, leaderless systems are more likely to be anxious. (29) - instead of coaching the leader to leave, coach them to stand firm in their goals/values/differentiation and that strength will ease anxiety once resistance dies down leading to healing. 
  • Differentiation from generational patterns  = breaking generational curses. What he describes on page 32. All three of my sisters have done this... we have a generational curses of childhood abuse, mental illness, sexual assault, and low to lower-middle socio-economic class. While none of us escaped sexual assault or mental illness, my twin sister has broken the generational curse of economic status and is determined to break the cycle of child abuse and neglect. To break the latter cycle both my younger sister and I have decided to be child free - myself going so far as to get sterilized. 
    • The most significant aspect of the extended family field is the role it can play in the process of self differentiation. the position we occupy in our family of origin is the only ting we can never share or give to another while we are still alive. It is the source of our uniqueness, and, hence, our basic parameter for emotional potential as well as our difficulties. (34) 
  • Emotional triangle is formed by any three persons or issues....basic law of emotional triangles  is that when two parts of a system become uncomfortable with one another they will "triangle in" or focus on a third person or issue to stabilize their own relationship with one another. A person may be said to be "triangled" if he or she gets caught in the middle of such an unresolved issue....the emotional triangle focuses on the process rather than content- Friedman 36
    • We can only change a relationship to which we belong - Friedman 39
  • When family members use physical distance to solve problems of emotional interdependency, the result is always temporary, or includes a transference of  of the problem to another relationship system. - 40 
  • For it is the feedback of an anxious other that gives any chronic condition its shape and continuity, and thus, its homeostasis. Where the person in the feedback position (me) can he helped to reduce his or her anxiety about the others condition and to change his or her way of adapting or reacting to the symptom.... the problem will seem to get worse at first and it will take longer to go back to its previous best. Related here is the notion that it is not possible to eliminate any chronic condition without going through a phase that is acute. - 47
    • Example on 49 demonstrates this... "I will stop trying to force your hand to resolve the issue, instead I remove myself from the triangle by taking X measures and you can continue to do what it is that makes me anxious" - I did this with Jimmie. 

Mid term notes for Pastoral Care - Family systems theory

 Outline:

Option 1: Organized by community - perhaps one day I will end up writing this paper, very in-depth. This one would be too traumatizing to do at the moment as it relies more heavily on Friedman than Wimberly. Given how common Friedman and family systems theory is, I don't doubt it will come back up. Plus I feel this paper would end up being too long. 

  1. Introduction
    1. Opening: carrying on the "stories metaphor" and what myths I fall into overall.
    2. The layout of the paper: 
      1. looking at my role in each community group and what "myths" are involved and how that shapes my behavior and fulfillment of this role
      2. the cultural, socio-economic, geographic, religious context of each community. (Historic context is provided by how I break up the communities I examine)
  2. Family of Origin : *warning: mentions of mental, emotion, and physical abuse
    1. Growing up, my role in the family from what I can remember
      1. the myths that were perpetuated from a young age
    2. triangles, anxiety, and how I learned to handle it (which has remained the same, even now)
      1. conflict in the face of trying to self-differentiate (closeness and distance)
  3. Past Community (time span 2016-2023)
    1. North Carolina: Close friendships, Drag Family, The "College Coven", Romantic Relationships
    2. What "myths" are involved and how that shapes my behavior and fulfillment of the roles in each (Primarily will talk about my Drag family)
    3. Finally achieving self differentiation through Spiritual mean. 
    4. triangles, anxiety, and how I learned to handle it at the time and the consequences of that(closeness and distance)
  4. Current Community (2023-present)
    1. Leaving North Carolina and Moving to Wisconsin... how Distance changed everything.
    2. The two small groups I am a part of, a new myth that has emerged and how it affects my behavior. 
    3. Anxieties and challenges that have emerged over the last year
  5. Conclusion:
    1. How this will affect my future community - family, social, and minstry
    2. Reauthoring and room for improvement
    3. the importance of self-care
Option 2: Organized by Myth 
  1. Introduction:
    1. Opening: carrying on the "stories metaphor" and what myths I fall into overall.
    2. Structure of the paper: What Myths I fall into 
      1. How the myth developed
      2. the socio-economic, cultural, historical, and religious context involved
      3. Anxieties that occur because of it and how they are addressed 
  2. Personal Myths
    1. Examine each myth and how it came to be
    2. how they manifest: behavior, anxieties, conflicts, and consequences (closeness vs distance)
    3. How I self differentiated
  3. "Family" Myths
    1.  Examine each myth and how it came to be
    2. how they/might manifest: behavior, anxieties, conflicts, and consequences (closeness vs distance)
    3. How I self differentiated/plan to self differentiate 
  4. Ministry Myths 
    1.  Examine each myth and how it came to be
    2. how they/might manifest: behavior, anxieties, conflicts, and consequences (closeness vs distance)
    3. How I self differentiated/plan to self differentiate 
  5. Conclusion:
    1. Summary
    2. Reauthoring and room for improvement
    3. The importance of self care

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As a fiction and poetry writer, I found a great appreciation for Wimberly's method of exploring family systems theory in his book Recalling Our Own Stories. His explanations of the consequences of social triangles and anxious behavior through archetypes was in sharp contrast with Friedman's methodical approach. Wimberly's approach encourages a written story highlighting the consequences of anxious behaviors when gone unchecked, while Friedman examines the fine print as to why such behaviors manifest. I have long associated writing with my spiritual practice and have found writing to be the best method of shadow work (1). Through shadow work one is able to examine their lives and personalities and are able to identify our own mythologies as Wimberly puts it. "By mythology, I mean the beliefs and convictions that people have about themselves, their relationships with others, their roles in life, and their ministry." (Wimberly, 8) Inspired by Wimberly's metaphor, I continue to use vocabulary commonly used amongst modern fiction writers and readers, building on his metaphor and making it my own as I reflect on my own life through the family systems lens. 

Thesis sentence for options 1: In this paper I will deep dive into the "myths" and roles that I have played throughout my life in various communities chronologically, focusing on the development of each myth and the consequences of the anxious behaviors they bring, and ending with how my future communities in ministry would be affected if I do not complete my re-authoring of such myths. 

Thesis sentence for option 2: In this paper I will deep dive into the various "myths" and roles I have played throughout my life; I will analyze what communities the anxious behaviors arise in, the consequences of such behaviors,  the various influential contexts that lead to their development, and end with how my future communities in ministry would be affected if I do not complete my re-authoring of such myths. 

Stress is a top contributor to the chronic issue of caregiver burnout found amongst the clergy, which is why self-care has become such an important aspect ( Walker-Barnes, 8).  Family systems theory is a unique tool for self-care that one has to examine areas in their life that addresses the cause of the stress as opposed to the symptoms (1). If a clergy member were feeling intense stress in regards to their job, Friedman would suggest that instead of changing jobs to remove the perceived stressor, such as overworking, the best approach would be to look at the connections within the clergy member's system of relationships to see which were forming triangles and adding additional pressure to their job (Friedman, 18). Friedman's approach to family systems theory allows a objective view of a person's life to diagnose and treat anxious behavior, which is vitally important for those called to spiritual service because when there is a dysfunction in a system it will then bleed into other systems such as interactions with care-seekers or congregates unconsciously (Friedman 21). While Friedman's approach looks at the details of the system of a relationship, Wimberly categorizes anxious behaviors into his archetypical myths. As we move forward in this paper, I will use a combination of both approaches to examine my own. 

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Other quotes that will come in handy as I describe my role in the communities around me:

  • Perfectionistic thinking is so strong that we deny our own need for healing and resist the efforts of others to help us see our vulnerability and suffering. (10)
  • take on premature adult responsibility are often victims of ideal or perfect-child expectations. They [walking wounded] become overfunctioners and take on the major responsibility for maintaining and cultivating relationships. They learn to neglect their own needs, repress deep resentments about being taken for granted by others, and seek caring roles as a way to deal with and medicate their hurts and unreturned love. They often seek relationships that perpetuate their family-of-origin roles; close relationships are a frustrating and unrewarding experience. (37)
  • The sources of ministerial mythology range from the religious caregiver’s private inner life to a sense of calling, to family roles and dynamics, to religious upbringing, to theological and ecclesiastical traditions, and to sociocultural roles. self-differentiation is the ability to take the “I” position in the context of family, that is, the maturity and ability to know who we are apart from others ...(32) --> then lead into how I learned to self differentiate (Lilith).  
  • Additionally, the ideal expectations that we bring to marriage and family life may be very similar to those we bring to relationships with parishioners and people for whom we care. As we have seen, unresolved family-of-origin issues are often transferred to the ideal mate or ideal child, who is then expected to make up for the deficits we sustained in our own early childhood. The same expectations can be transferred to caregiving settings, with the person receiving our care expecting us to make up for her own deficient childhood needs. It is important for us to note that the transference can work in either direction, to or from the caregiver. (29) -- on how this can affect me in the future. 
  • Reauthoring recognizes that change in convictions and beliefs is possible; we are not totally at the mercy of our early childhood experiences, unconscious processes, and cultural conventions. While altering our myths is a slow process with much struggle and resistance, reauthoring moves forward as our resolve grows that we are neither totally passive in creating and formulating myths nor acquiescent in living out the stories that myths entail. (38) --- conclusion.. how I am working on it. 
  • As we mature and grow older, however, we discover that unique and personal attributions are not only possible but can be different from those shared by others. Ultimately, as adults we combine shared and private attributions to shape our understanding of reality and experience. Personal, marital-family, and ministerial myths are shared and private attributions in a storied formulation, a mythical pattern. They develop socially and personally, based on interactions with others as we participate in life. As social creations, myths are not just socially inherited or passed on to others without being personally modified. In fact, we make subtle shifts in them as we develop our own private attributions. (38) --- this is true! If in a negative way the sunshine character emerges, then that means we can change and emerge a better version of ourselves as well! -- makes me think of "no self".. 
  • While transformation is inherent to the formulation of myths, it is not always easy. Myths function to interpret reality and events that take place throughout life...if we understand how myths evolve and see how we participate in their creation, we can discern the possibility of transformation. In the actual process of editing myths, we are surprised to discover that what was once considered closed and permanently fossilized in our being is not only changeable but actually awaiting transformation. (38) --> shadow work 
  • Attribution, or assigning meaning to life experiences, is the result of our encounters with life transitions and traumatic events. Myths are formed from attributions that help us make sense of things. Life transitions and traumas such as accidents challenge our existing, attributed structure of meaning. Existing attributions are often inadequate in helping us respond to new challenges; they need to be modified to “explain” the new situational demands (Rediger 1996). (38) ---> Tower tarot card. My aloofness developed to counter the sunshine character... now I need to create a new myth to ease the aloofness. 
  • As we face challenges to our existing mythic formulations and interpretations of reality, not all of us will do the necessary editing and updating. Some of us resist changing them, feeling secure with what we already have done regarding our beliefs. Others of us, however, readily welcome the challenges and grow as a result. We see the new challenges as opportunities rather than dangers. (38) --> The lesson behind suffering. 
  • Where in the steps of reauthorizing am I?
    • Identify the themes that make up our personal myth:  The most important one is to set a proper environment or context for the reauthoring process. --> done: therapy
    • Assess the influences: The second phase is mapping and assessing the impact of the personal myths on our lives. The myth we create is related to how we carry out our lives and live in our relationships. We begin tracing the themes of our personal myths: how they are associated with experiences we had early in our lives. --> Currently tip toeing on this. 
    • Attempting to Discern God in the process: Identifying God’s presence and work in our lives is a process unique to each of us. How we discern depends on a variety of things relating to how we carry out our spiritual discipline....We may see God working through a slow process as we examine our lives in segments, in the different periods of time. (40)
    • Make plans to alter the themes in our stories to increase growth possibilities: The goal of reauthoring personal myths is to revise the story that runs through our personal behavior, to heal wounds and transform them into sources of strength in service to others. The identification, assessment, and discerning phases of the reauthoring process are all essential components to altering personal myths. Making plans is the final phase, wherein we outline the specific steps that will modify the myth. -- not there yet. Thats to come. 
    • Returning home: This dimension of the reauthoring process is meant to gather information to fill in the gaps in our understanding of personal myths...Some people do not have the choice to return home....We can see that reauthoring personal myths has no specific timetable. It varies with each person, depending on the level of maturity, the severity of the problems involved, and other complex factors. Some people are able to revise their myths in a weekend retreat, while others may need much longer. --> part of me fears that I may never be truly successful with this. But one must be brave! (40)
  • Possible problems I will face ministry wise:
    • There are two quite common causes: the student has to commit emotional energy to the seminary experience, or the curriculum work precipitates their personal growth. In the second instance, the pace of personal growth accelerates because of new and intense experiences that the student undergoes with peers, in the classroom, and in supervised ministerial encounters. (41) --- I can see both already happening. 
  • "The family model, on the other hand, conceptualizes a system's problems in terms of an imbalance that must have occurred in the network of its various relationships, no matter what the nature of the individual personalities [as opposed to pitting character traits of people against one other]" - Friedman 23
  • The basic question family theory always asks, therefore, is not do these personalities fit, but, rather, what has happened to the fit that was there? Why has the symptoms surfaced now? This is not a static concept, but a dynamic one, as when a thermostat controls the temperature balance, not at a fixed point but within a range. - Friedman 23
  • Two types of interdependence
    • Series - If one component goes bad, they all go bad. If one is depressed, the others are as well or all overcompensate. less togetherness, more stuck-togetherness. Friedman 25
    • parallel - different components are less dependent on each other, when one person is in dysfunction they are able to heal independently and more easily. - Friedman 26
    • No family is totally in series or parallel, but on a continuum between extremes, with most families closer tot he series end. - Friedman 26  
  • Generally the human component of  a family system have the capacity for some self- differentiation, the capacity for some awareness of their own position in the relationship system, how it is affected by balancing forces, and how change in each individual's functioning can in turn influence that homeostasis. - Friedman 27
  • ... differentiation means the capacity of a family member to define his or her own life's goals and values apart from surrounding togetherness pressures, to say "I" when others are demanding "you" and "we". It includes to maintain the capacity.... for maximum responsibility of one's own destiny and emotional being... the concept should not be confused with autonomy or narcissism. differentiation means the capacity to be an "I" while still connected.  - Friedman 27
    • While still living at home, I attempted to self differentiate which through off the homeostasis of our system. In the end I was not able to achieve self differentiation, so I had to achieve autonomy instead. 
    • This does not mean I would have more problems or be less functioning as a person but it would mean I am less equipped to handle crisis and seek to restore homeostasis as fast as possible instead of being open to change. (28)
    • Self differentiation allows for total independence in a relationship, while the opposite breeds codependency. Most couples are closer to the latter but fall in the middle - paraphrased - page 29
  • Differentiation from generational patterns  = breaking generational curses. What he describes on page 32. All three of my sisters have done this... we have a generational curses of childhood abuse, mental illness, sexual assault, and low to lower-middle socio-economic class. While none of us escaped sexual assault or mental illness, my twin sister has broken the generational curse of economic status and is determined to break the cycle of child abuse and neglect. To break the latter cycle both my younger sister and I have decided to be child free - myself going so far as to get sterilized. 
    • The most significant aspect of the extended family field is the role it can play in the process of self differentiation. the position we occupy in our family of origin is the only ting we can never share or give to another while we are still alive. It is the source of our uniqueness, and, hence, our basic parameter for emotional potential as well as our difficulties. (34) 
  • Emotional triangle is formed by any three persons or issues....basic law of emotional triangles  is that when two parts of a system become uncomfortable with one another they will "triangle in" or focus on a third person or issue to stabilize their own relationship with one another. A person may be said to be "triangled" if he or she gets caught in the middle of such an unresolved issue....the emotional triangle focuses on the process rather than content- Friedman 36
    • We can only change a relationship to which we belong - Friedman 39
  • When family members use physical distance to solve problems of emotional interdependency, the result is always temporary, or includes a transference of  of the problem to another relationship system. - 40 
    • Mom and I got along better but she and cara started fighting more... as I was no longer there to be caras verbal punching bag and I was not longer there to be momma's support. 
  • For it is the feedback of an anxious other that gives any chronic condition its shape and continuity, and thus, its homeostasis. Where the person in the feedback position (me) can he helped to reduce his or her anxiety about the others condition and to change his or her way of adapting or reacting to the symptom.... the problem will seem to get worse at first and it will take longer to go back to its previous best. Related here is the notion that it is not possible to eliminate any chronic condition without going through a phase that is acute. - 47
    • Example on 49 demonstrates this... "I will stop trying to force your hand to resolve the issue, instead I remove myself from the triangle by taking X measures and you can continue to do what it is that makes me anxious" - I did this with Jimmie. 
  • Love of self is a prerequisite for love of neighbor - Lartey & Moon 24
  • Spiritual care then has to be accounting for, reviewing, and exploring the dyadic relational dynamics that are typical for anyone seeking help. Spiritual care providers need to assist people examine ways in which these one-on-one relationships can promote or hinder health and wholeness.  - Lartey & Moon 25    
  • Spirituality very clearly has to do with the way in which we encounter the created world...Spiritual care has to do with the caring for what is spiritual about us as human beings. ... what is spiritual is our capacity to relate. Spiritual care then is concerned with facilitating healthy relationships - with God, with self, with others, and with the environment." - Lartey & Moon 27                                                                                                   
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In my current community

I am a part of a small group of Druids and Druid-aligning people, the closest thing to a "spiritual community" I think I will have for the foreseeable future. However, despite how much I love talking about religion and spirituality with them I find that the level of trust I truly need to feel a sense of community is not there. Instead of being able to lower my guard and discuss spiritual healing I hide my vulnerability, and instead seek to help those in the group while still being unhealed myself. This manifests itself in my interactions with both this group and others through the need to be "the sunshine character" (footnote). The sunshine character's role is to be the source of joy, relief, and uplifting energy to help keep up the spirits of everyone around them. The sunshine character must always be happy, perceived to be sunshine personified, sharing their never ending smile and spreading it freely. This takes enormous amounts of energy and most often comes at my own expense, leaving me feeling burnt out and overwhelmed with the emotions I have been unable to express. 

The sunshine character is a great example of when the myth of jubilation mixes with the "walking wounded." 

 the walking wounded describes a person, usually in a caregiving or supportive role, who denies their pain and vulnerability so that they can fulfill their supportive role. (Wimberly 11) The danger of this comes from the building anxiety that stems from this unsustainable way of living. 
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What can I do as I move forward, feeling disconnected from my community and thus struggling to maintain spiritual renewal? I should default to my hidden community - those that I call my spiritual support system. This is made up of the gods that I work with and connect to, my ancestors from both this life and previous, as well as a group of individual spirits I call "my host of friends". It is through my intimate connections and moments with them through private practice that I am able to reauthor my story as I continue to write it moving forward. (Wimberly 13)

Our task is to reedit, or reauthor, our own mythologies where they make it difficult to carry out our call. In reauthoring the myths in our lives, we assume that the call from God is ongoing. God’s call is like an unfolding drama in which new meaning is disclosed daily, and as the called we are invited to participate in these new meanings and possibilities. (13)

I am finding that without community to share it with, I struggle to hear "the call" and receive spiritual renewal. 

Spiritual renewal is finding a fresh, novel, and creative way of allowing the call to reorient our present lives so as to bring replenishment and hope. Spiritual renewal is a process of connecting with our original motivation for ministry, and then moving systematically into examining areas of our lives in light of that call. (Wimberly, 8)
A third thing I learned about spiritual renewal from my father is that it requires not only reflecting on the call but also rehearsing and recounting the story in a community or public setting. My dad chose the pulpit, and Paul had to use the courtroom. Spiritual renewal is greatly enhanced when it is done with others present. (Wimberly, 8)

Myths that I fall into:
  • Personal:
    • The Myth of the Good Girl: The myth of the good girl is the conviction that you must be good and gracious at all costs. It is rooted in feelings that you cannot be angry or upset because this will make others uncomfortable. The goal is perfect goodness.(17)
    • The Myth of Invulnerability: The myth of invulnerability is a major theme in the lives of most ministers. I have found it the most prevalent myth in my teaching in seminary. Even in retreats, ministers seem to need permission from the leader and others to be open about their vulnerability. In a competitive and success-oriented culture being vulnerable is a liability. Not recognizing our vulnerability and using it appropriately is a liability as well. (18)
    • The Myth of Aloofness: The loner is convinced of their ineptness in close relationships. In the myth of aloofness, we believe that emotional closeness is dangerous. We must stay disengaged or disconnected from relationships in order to be a self. As aloof persons, we fear being swallowed up in relationships. We are intimidated and overwhelmed by the perfectionistic expectations of others, so we must remain aloof in order to survive emotionally.(19)
  • Family:
    • The myth of dire consequences: This myth is a belief, shared by all family members, that the family cannot survive unless a selected person plays a specific—for him sacrificial—role. What makes the myth negative is just this need to sacrifice his own growth and development while actually thinking that the sacrifice is essential for the family to survive. This is often the case with caretakers who are expected to take on premature adult responsibility. The family as a whole believes that it cannot function well without that person performing this essential role.(28)
      • The myth of the family mediator: The myth of mediation finds a particular family member selected to be the family reconciler, to whom every family member turns when there is conflict.
    • The myth of jubilation: This myth of expectation is commonly found among religious caregivers who were assigned adult responsibility as children and who lost their childhood as a result. One ideal-mate image is the expectation that our spouse creates an environment of joy that compensates for the childhood we lost while growing up. This unconscious myth holds that the spouse will stimulate unlimited joy and happiness. (23)
    • The myth of settling: An important theme in ideal-mate expectations is that of settling. In my experience, settling is more commonly found among women ministers. Its themes grow out of cultural expectations of women...With regard to the image of the ideal mate, settling dictates that it is sufficient to find a mate who allows one to retain a vestige of the role played in the family of origin. Thus, one settles for no more than what one experienced in childhood. In the language of ideal-mate expectations, the myth of settling essentially says, “If I can’t have my ideal or perfect mate, I’ll settle for the next best thing.” (23)
    • The myth of repudiating family-of-origin pitfalls:  It is typical that we want to avoid the pitfalls and problems we witnessed in our family of origin. Therefore, at the conscious level we make an effort to marry someone who we believe can potentially help us avoid repeating the past. This is a common expectation for many religious caregivers. The myth of repudiation is an ideal-mate image wherein we expect our mate to repudiate something of our negative family-of-origin experience. Our family-of-origin experience has been so negative that we not only want the positive experiences to be repeated but also want to avoid the repetition of the bad family patterns. It is intuitive that our desire to avoid the negative family-of-origin patterns is stronger than our desire to repeat the positive family experiences. (25)
  • Ministry:
    • The myth of pleasing at all costs: It sounds ironic, but the myth of pleasing is related to the theme of self-sacrifice. We often sacrifice who we are to make sure that others are happy; we place their need for nurture and growth before our own. The desire to please and be liked becomes so overwhelming at times that we literally lose our sense of self. As caregivers, we are prone to living out this myth. (34)



For paper structure....


Title Page:

PM1001

Mid-Length Project: Ecomap

Pixie Sawyer


Ecomap Reflection: A Genogram Alternative Assignment 









Table of Contents

  • Title page and Ecomap

  • Introduction: Family Systems Theory

  • Part 1: Personal Myths

  • Part 2: Family Myths

  • Part 3: Ministry Myths

  • Conclusion: Re-authoring and Self-Care


1) Write a paper describing yourself in its larger cultural, socio-economic, geographic, and historical contexts, including a brief account of your religious history.

3) Examine the strengths and assets, as well as the sources of conflict and challenges, within

your network of important people, close relationships, and key connections.

4) Finally, indicate what you have learned concerning issues you may need to be aware of in

your own interpersonal relational styles and dynamics and in your styles of pastoral/

spiritual care-giving.


Length: 6-7 pages


Organized by Myth 

  1. Introduction:

    1. Opening: carrying on the "stories metaphor" and what myths I fall into overall.

    2. Structure of the paper: What Myths I fall into 

      1. How the myth developed

      2. the socio-economic, cultural, historical, and religious context involved

      3. Anxieties that occur because of it and how they are addressed 

  2. Personal Myths

    1. Examine each myth and how it came to be

    2. how they manifest: behavior, anxieties, conflicts, and consequences (closeness vs distance)

    3. How I self differentiated

  3. "Family" Myths

    1.  Examine each myth and how it came to be

    2. how they/might manifest: behavior, anxieties, conflicts, and consequences (closeness vs distance)

    3. How I self differentiated/plan to self differentiate 

  4. Ministry Myths 

    1.  Examine each myth and how it came to be

    2. how they/might manifest: behavior, anxieties, conflicts, and consequences (closeness vs distance)

    3. How I self differentiated/plan to self differentiate 

  5. Conclusion:

    1. Summary

    2. Reauthoring and room for improvement

    3. The importance of self care


Citation/Bibliography


Lartey, Emmanuel Y., and Hellena Moon, eds. Postcolonial Images of Spiritual Care: 

Challenges of Care in a Neoliberal Age. Eugene, OR: Pickwick Publications, 2020. 


Friedman, Edwin H.. Generation to Generation : Family Process in Church and Synagogue. New York: Guilford Publications, 1985.  ProQuest Ebook Central.


Wimberly, Edward P. Recalling Our Own Stories: Spiritual Renewal for Religious Caregivers

Minneappolis: Fortress Press, 2019. 978-1506454771